Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Dichotomy of Honesty in Oscar Wildes The Importance...

Oscar Wildes, The Importance of Being Earnest revolves around the dichotomy of the true definition of honesty versus the victorian definition of honesty. It is apparent that Wildes opinion is that true honesty is expressed through being genuine to ones self as opposed to putting on a front as is important in victorian ideals. In this work, Wilde uses humor to off-set the seriousness of the theme of the story. One who has studied this work can also clearly see that Wilde is using sarcasm to say things that would not have been accepted by society if they were said bluntly. For example he exemplifies in a very sarcastic manner the hypocracy that victorian society represents by the very fact that they pretend to uphold honesty above all†¦show more content†¦The main character of Wildes story, Jack Worthing creates an elaborate deceit in which he invents a brother in the city but also reinvents his entire self. He created his fake brother to get away from the country and go live a more exciting life in the city. However, his deceitfulness leads to him being completly honest with himself, and finding a true love. Something genuine. There one would see the dichotomy in Jack, or as hes known in the city, Ernest. Algernon Moncreiff on the other hand, lied to get to the coutnry so he could find something more genuine as opposed to the false honesty of the city. Again, one sees the same dichotomy as one would see in Jack. Alge lied to get to Cecily, his true love, which again is genuine. Cecily Cardew has a dichotomous personality as well. On the outside, Cecily appears to be innotcent and very victorian like, which represents the victorian dewfinitionof honesty. However, if one dug a little deeper, they would see that Cecily is much like a female version of a dandy. She has wicked thoughts, which represent her genuine, truly honest self. Miss Prism also represents the dichotomy and somewhat relates to Cecily. In the fact that she acts in the manner a respectable victorian woman should, she is secretly (or so she thinks, though it is apparent to others) buring with passion for Rev. Chasuble. While around him she acts mannerly and as if she has no intrest in

Saturday, December 21, 2019

All Quiet on the Western Front - A Book Review Essay

All Quiet on the Western Front - A Book Review Professor’s Comments: This is a good example of a book review typically required in history classes. It is unbiased and thoughtful. The Student explains the book and the time in which it was written in great detail, without retelling the entire story†¦ a pitfall that many first time reviewers may experience. All Quiet on the Western Front is the story of Paul Baumer’s service as a soldier in the German army during World War I. Paul and his classmates enlist together, share experiences together, grow together, share disillusionment over the loss of their youth, and the friends even experience the horrors of death-- together. Though the book is a novel, it gives the reader†¦show more content†¦The story is as relevant today as it was when published in 1929 because it is the story of more than war; it is the story of humanity. The book begins with the death of Pauls friend. The men have, by this time, become almost desensitized to death. Kemmerich (the dying friend) owns a fine pair of English airmans boots. It is a forgone conclusion that Kemmerich will no longer require them. It is not petty greed, but pragmatism, which drives Mullers desire to have the boots. The troops’ own equipment is ragged and worn, making anything in serviceable condition an improvement on what they have. As we find out in the story, not only are the soldiers’ boots worn out, but the artillery of the German army is also worn out. This may symbolize that not only are the soldiers and equipment at the front worn out, but so is Germany as a whole. Germany was worn out and had no idea what was going to happen, just as the soldiers had no idea where the artillery shells would land. Paul reminisces about his days in school and how he and his friends believed the indoctrination they had received from their schoolmaster. However, after experiencing war, Paul questions the fervent nationalism of the Germans. What has nationalism done for Germany other than destroy the country? In blindly following the words of his elders, Paul has achieved nothing except to become an old man at the age of twenty. Not only does Paul now question his schoolmasters reasoning, but he alsoShow MoreRelatedSoldiers Fighting for their Country in Enrich Maria Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front Book Review783 Words   |  3 Pagesfrom comrade’s wounds. The stench of death hovers in the air and encases every movement. A faint buzz whizzes into the ear drums as shells and bullets fluster by with brilliant flashes of light. These are the everyday encounters of a soldier on the front. No words can even begin to touch the realness of terror that soldiers experience every da y. Young recruits are reeled into this torture and sacrifice everything they have and love for their country. Lively hopefuls are transformed into the unfeelingRead MoreThe Guns Of August And All Quiet On The Western Front1633 Words   |  7 Pagesinvolved were unprepared for one of the worst wars in history. Two books, The Guns of August and All Quiet on the Western Front address and highlight major themes of World War I. The books offer insight to the political and military strategies of France, England, and Germany during the first month of the war, as well as the emotions of a German soldier on the Western Front in the final days leading up to the German Armistice. Each book uniquely describes an aspect of war and creates a fresh and newRead MoreThe, All Quiet On The Western Front1458 Words   |  6 PagesOn January 29, 1929, just 10 years, 2 months, 18 days after the Great War, All Quiet on the Western Front, was published and it’s author was of a scarred man by the n ame of Erich Maria Remarque, who served in the German army during the first World War. The bloodied, bombed, and distraught landscape painted by Remarque was one only a veteran of conflict can picture because of his experiences as a plain and insignificant infantryman wrought by the plague of the Second Horseman, the Red Horseman ofRead MoreFictional Novels and Historical Information in Novel All Quiet on the Western Front829 Words   |  3 Pagesabout. All Quit on the Western Front, for example, can be used to show the troubles of War World I. The author Erich Maria Remarque himself had been in the war. Nevertheless, there is one negative thing about using nonfiction. For example, a person would still have to do research. A nonfictional novel could be used for historial information depending on the author and their experiences, and if the author has used factual information; however, extra research is still needed. All quit onRead MoreThe Reversal Of Attitudes During World War One1491 Words   |  6 Pageswar†¦[support]was not simply the result of massive propaganda† (99). In fact, the propaganda that was seen was â€Å"horizontal propaganda,† utilized by citizens to garner enthusiasm for the war. Thus, during this time, there were examples of children’s books, journals, etc. all trying to support for the war effort. Additionally, they demonstrate how many recruiters decided that mass advertising actually had a negative effect on the process of recruitment and devalued the act of enlistment. Thus, recruitment campaignsRead MoreAll Quiet On The Western Front2393 Words   |  10 PagesAll Quiet on the Western Front: Book Review Erich Maria Remarque, author of All Quiet on the Western Front, actually fought in WWI (Remarque 297). Because of this, he was able to write this book with accurate depictions of the war. He writes how being in combat can really take a toll on a person and affect them in a negative way. He also writes of the pain and suffering that the soldiers must cope with that comes along with living in constant fear and danger. When looking at the title of theRead MoreEuropean History as Told Through Diaghilevs Rite of Spring Essay example1030 Words   |  5 Pagesmetaphor for the changing society during the World War I era. Eksteins views Germany as being the most modern nation in Europe, despite the outcome of the war, and sees its characteristics in the ballet, with Serge Diaghilev as the ringmaster behind it all. Diaghilev brings the ideas and talent of the blossoming Russia to Paris in 1913 with the premiere of Le Sacre du printempes. Even though many thought of Paris as the cultural center of Europe, Germany was the source of the majority of new ideas andRead MoreExperiences of World War One in All Quiet on the Western Front, by Erich Maria Remarque1995 Words   |  8 Pagesrolled around I had no problem choosing the novel All Quiet on the Western Front, which was written by Erich Maria Remarque. Erich had been a German soldier towards the end of WWI and had, first hand experienced the pure terror that is war. I had heard of this book through my father who is also a major war enthusiast. Him and I have had numerous conversations about both World War I and II, as he was the one that originally suggested I read this book. I have to say that it was a tremendous suggestionRead More Attitudes Towards the War in Regeneration and All Quiet on the Western Front2528 Words   |  11 Pages Regeneration is an anti-war novel, reflecting the issues and the concerns in wartime Britain. All Quiet on the Western Front is also an influential anti-war novel and an important chronicle of World War 1. Both are historical fiction set near the end of the war, 1917-1918. The two texts explore similar themes in condemning the war. Remarque’s novel (All Quiet on the Western Front) is a profound statement against war, focusing especially on the ravaging effects of war on the humanityRead MoreCatcher in the Rye, All Quiet on the Western Front, A Separate Peace, Great Expectations, and Romeo1832 Words   |  8 PagesThe Search for Identity in Catcher in the Rye, All Quiet on the Western Front, A Separate Peace, Great Expectations, and Romeo and Juliet Adolescence is a time when everything weve ever known is being changed. Relationships, friends, thoughts, and other things that shape who we are become more awkward and confusing and are changed from what they have been in the past. Consequently, we will change also because all these things shape who we are. During a period of such change, its hard to know

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Hotel and Hospitality Management Emerging Trends - Click to Solution

Question: Describe about the Report for Hotel and Hospitality Management of Emerging Trends. Answer: Resort and Spa Industry Resort and spa industry is on a growing trend globally as people are getting inclined towards leisure and recognizing the importance of wellness. Inclusion of a spa in a resort is no longer a luxury and it has become ubiquitous, expected and a standard amenity. A comprehensive and competitive spa environment in the resorts have made it standard and essential portion of leisure and consumers around the world are looking out for resorts that house a spa. The resort and spa industry is growing and is a business of billions of dollars and therefore, on a competitive edge, is offering a bit more to the consumers to continue the success story (Lagrosen and Lagrosen 2015). The established resort brands are standardizing their offerings of spa and are positioning them as an important part of the development of their brands. However, success in the industry is accompanied by issues and challenges affecting the industry and requires a discussion. The biggest challenge faced by the resort and spa lies in its success and development. Where there was an increase among the visiting consumers by 165%, the industry itself grew by 500% in the period 1999 to 2010. This has a profound effect on the market share of the spas and therefore, many of the resorts and spas are not able to find sufficient guests to meet their revenue and budget projections. Shortage of skilled manpower is a problem that has been a part of the industry since long. For a resort with a spa, the therapists sometimes take up the responsibility of management and trained managers fail to identify the uniqueness of the cultural nuances of a spa (Lin 2015). This often results in a dilemma and causes cannibalization of the personnel creating a shortage of skilled personnel in the industry. A significant priority for the resort and spa industry is to anticipate and satisfy the evolving needs of the customers. Customers are increasingly becoming sophisticated in the use of technology and their expectations in the resort and spa are increasing consequently. Customized and unique experiences are the requirements that are in demand and the spas need to leverage their services in order to provide world class experiences to their consumers from various origins (Lo, Wu and Tsai 2015). In addition, customers are looking out for resorts and spas online and many of the resorts are not located in the internet listings that are causing a serious business threat. Without appropriate digital marketing approaches, it will be difficult for the industry to achieve an overall growth in the sector. Reaching the customers and attracting them with substantial benefits on a global scale is not possible without appropriate marketing approaches. There has been a recent increase in the costs of energy, insurance and labor due to various factors that has exerted an impact on the overall profitability of the industry. Although the industry is growing with substantial profit ability, however, these additional costs add up to the issues and challenges as often the profitability gets hampered due to security and safety issues, natural disasters and global recession (Page 2014). Therefore, the resort and spa industry is facing several challenges that need to be solved with appropriate discussions and recommendations. Solutions and recommendations for the problems of the resort and spa industry will look into the issues and challenges of the industry for solving them. Growth of the industry is on a high and is anticipated to grow further to meet the growing number of consumers worldwide. However, excessive growth has to be controlled to bring a balance in the market share. For the existing resorts and spas, they need to maximize the value of every visit of the customers by increasing their benefits and quality experience (Vazquez-Ill Navarro 2014). It is also essential to look into the ways for increasing the average time spent by the guests for meeting the budget and revenue projections. Shortage of skilled manpower creates a person-power shortage and the industry should focus on long-term remedies of the problem by emphasizing on the training of the managers on service delivery according to the norms of the industry. Therapists turned managers should look into the long term success of the spa an d develop the managerial skills from the training programs for better management of the business (Bharwani and Butt 2012). Classically trained managers should learn about the cultural nuances that are followed in a spa business and base their decision making according to the cultural practices of the resort. Evolving expectations of the global customers can be met by designing the resort and spa according to the cultural differences of the customers. Variety in the spa types, like eco spa and Thai spa, can help to attract more customers from different countries like China and Vietnam as they possess strong traditional values for spa therapy. Digital marketing can further promote this idea by offering various benefits to the potential customers and create an appeal among them for the services of the resort (Denizci Guillet and Kucukusta 2016). Reaching the customers is of utmost importance that the small businesses are lacking in and going digital in their marketing strategies will l everage the industry in a balanced proportion. Development of a separate spa brand by the resorts can create a better brand value that will attract revenue from locations other than the resort and can add up to the revenue generated by the industry. Increase in the energy, insurance and labor costs are difficult to control as most of them have international attributions. However, recommendations can be made about how to increase the earnings to make up the increased costs. Arrangements can be made for providing amenities to the customers that include treatments and spiritual instructions for a balanced life (Bharwani 2013). Resorts can set up retail outlets for selling up of their branded spa products like essential oils and shampoos and organic food items to promote healthy living. These can, in turn, retain the existing customers and attract the new ones that can contribute to the business and help to make up for the increasing costs that are uncontrollable. The market of the reso rt and spa industry is expected to grow by several folds by 2020 and meeting these challenges will eventually help in the growth of the industry on a global scale. The emerging trends in the resort and spa industry are dependent on the economic climate of the world. It is a challenging phenomenon as it expects the industry to produce a positive bottom line by delivering quality customer service. Considering the emerging trends in the industry, the resorts need to incorporate creativity in their pragmatic management and marketing according to the consumer desires (Rao 2014). A significant shift has been noticed on the preferences of the consumers towards preventive health and wellness. As a result, more and more resorts increasing the comfort level with the procedures of med-spa accompanied with services of prevention treatment. For this, the hotels are developing collaborative relationships with the medical and health industries. The current trend of the industry is indicative towards a huge growth with the inclusion of the sophisticated spas in the resorts like cosmetic medical spa, luxury spa and day spa (Heyes, Beard and Gehrels 2015). This will provide healthy advantages to health conscious customers and will further contribute towards the growth of the industry. Emerging trend of eco-spa suggests that consumers have a proactive approach from the spas for addressing the concerns of the environment. Resorts are going to green initiatives by increasing the environmental sensitivity with the use of geothermal energy, recycled wood, foods from the organic garden and recycled water. Green network in the resorts and spas are in the emerging trend and consumers are getting attentive to exert a significant influence in the business of the industry. Emphasis is laid on the staff training, best practices and execution of standards for consistent and better delivery of the services. Compared to the previous practice, more attention and time is devoted to ensuring that the employees are well trained to deliver the best experiences of leisure and wellness in the resort and spa to the consumers (Vazquez-Illa 2014). The tendency of the customers are tilting from trendy to basics in treatment and therefore, the resorts and spas are adopting the traditional way of treating and healing. Amenities like relaxation areas, sauna and pools are becoming an essential part of the resorts to promote social spa activities and increase the overall experience if staying in the resort. Resorts are promoting the idea of extending credits to the services and free offerings in the spa treatment as part of a hotel stay. Innovative services like converting sleeping times into treatment and meditation hours are on demand and men are indulging into the leisure and wellness much more than ever. This is causing the resorts to offer these innovative services to their customers either free or with subsidized rates for attracting business (Smith and Puczk 2014). De-stressing activities like relaxation messages, meditation, tai chi and yoga are becoming more prevalent and is an emerging trend in the resorts with spa. Renewal programs and detoxification procedures are likely to make the future of this trend as most of the resorts will have a spa in future. Summing up, it can be said that the emerging trends in the resort and spa industry are beneficial for sustaining the future of the business and it is also important to look into the impact that this trends will be imparting on the future of the business. The impact and effect of the emerging trends of the resort and spa industry will leave a mark on the future of the industry. With the inclination of the consumers towards preventive health and wellness, it is expected that the resorts and spas will increase their role in the process of wellness. With the increase in health consciousness among the consumers, even hospitals are expected to have in future spa offerings in association with the therapists from the resorts (Voigt and Pforr 2013). Bringing in more industries in the loop will promote the industry and its business as consumers are becoming more conscious of their health and price sensitive. The eco-spa trend of the resorts is likely to stay and grow in the industry as not only the resorts but environmental sustainability is a topic of interest on a global scale. Therefore taking in the concept of environmental sensitivity and green initiatives, the industry will be recognized as environmentally responsible and this will signi ficantly improve the business in future. Health conscious consumers appreciate the concept of addressing of the environmental concerns and using the environmental friendly objects that avoid pollution will certainly attract them (Vetitnev and Dzubina 2013). This will grow the business in future as the consumers are expected to demand attentiveness for expanding this trend of the resort and spa industry. The trend of social spa activities is in alignment with the economy of the industry and selling of the experiences of the spa will encourage the consumers in groups to return to the resort. This, in turn, will boost the business activity from both the existing and new customers and will increase the revenue of the industry. Better trained spa personnel will provide a better spa experience and it will cause to bring in more and more satisfied customers (Pforr and Locher 2012). With the innovative and new ways to deliver services, men are getting involved in wellness and luxury to expe rience solitude from their stressful lives. Service and design features will take this factor into account and promote the benefits of wellness among men. Therefore this trend, along with women, will attract men as well into the business and generate revenue much more than before. De-stressing trend by yoga and meditation is the trend that the resorts are putting forward as the business gain from their spa. Apart from relaxation, the resorts are making arrangements for detoxification treatment which is an emerging therapy to alleviate stress (Karson and Murphy 2013). Learning activities and self-discovery services are the activities that are initiated by the resorts and this trend will certainly help the consumers to improve their daily life activities. The resort and spa industry is expected to have a multifaceted dimension in future and therefore, the growth of the industry is assured in future with the increasing consumers worldwide. References Bharwani, S. and Butt, N., 2012. Challenges for the global hospitality industry: an HR perspective.Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes,4(2), pp.150-162. Bharwani, S., 2013. Hospitality Innovations in the Emerging Experience Economy: A Case Study of the Oberoi Resorts.Innovations in Services Marketing and Management: Strategies for Emerging Economies: Strategies for Emerging Economies, p.307. Denizci Guillet, B. and Kucukusta, D., 2016. Spa market segmentation according to customer preference.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,28(2), pp.418-434. Heyes, A., Beard, C. and Gehrels, S., 2015. Can a luxury hotel compete without a spa facility?Opinions from senior managers of Londons luxury hotels.Research in Hospitality Management,5(1). Karson, K. and Murphy, K.S., 2013. Attracting Local Guests to Resort Food and Beverage Operations: The Case of the Orlando Resort and Spa.Journal of Foodservice Business Research,16(4), pp.391-406. Lagrosen, Y. and Lagrosen, S., 2015, August. Entrepreneurial Learning for Quality and Competitiveness: A Study in the Spa-Industry. InECIE2015-10th European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship: ECIE 2015(p. 392). Academic Conferences and publishing limited. Lin, I.Y., 2015. Marketing Global Luxury Spa and Wellness Trends, Experiences, and Challenges.Handbook of Research on Global Hospitality and Tourism Management, p.185. Lo, A., Wu, C. and Tsai, H., 2015. The impact of service quality on positive consumption emotions in resort and hotel spa experiences.Journal of Hospitality Marketing Management,24(2), pp.155-179. Page, S.J., 2014.Tourism management. Routledge. Pforr, C. and Locher, C., 2012. The German spa and health resort industry in the light of health care system reforms.Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing,29(3), pp.298-312. Rao, R.S., 2014. Emerging trends in hospitality and tourism.International Journal of Research, pp.1-8. Smith, M. and Puczk, L., 2014.Health, tourism and hospitality: Spas, wellness and medical travel. Routledge. Vazquez-Ill Navarro, J., 2014. How Innovation Shapes the Spa Industry and Determines its Evolution.Global Journal of Management And Business Research,14(2). Vazquez-Illa, J., 2014. Unfolding the spa industry: Spa business models through the product life cycle.Enlightening Tourism. A Pathmaking Journal,1(1). Vetitnev, A. and Dzubina, A., 2013. Spa-services and sanatorium-resort complexes of Russia.Turizam: znanstveno-stru ni  asopis,61(2), pp.187-200. Voigt, C. and Pforr, C., 2013.Wellness tourism: A destination perspective(Vol. 33). Routledge.